Author Topic: Trackin' a Dream - Trackless Trolley story - Wrightwood  (Read 21622 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest

(The Swarthout & Cajon Valley Railroad Station-rendering by Gene Knight, 1974)

"What's with them train tracks in front of the station, there?" asked a newcomer of the old timer. "Are they there for decoration, or is there some fact to the rumor that the railroad once came through?" Reaching his eighty third year of life this month, the old timer had more things to worry about then answer the same question that other pesky folks asked every now and then. He rubbed rough fingers over a deep lined face as he pondered on a way to answer the newcomer.

Since the early days of the mountain community of Wrightwood, California, many have pondered, "Has a trolley or train ever reached our fine community?" Well, has it?! Has a conductor ever stood near the track, waved a lantern and loudly announced that a train arrived at Swarthout Station? In the early days of Wrightwood there was an effort to promote a trackless trolley into the area to bring people and prospective land buyers from the trains in Cajon pass to Wrightwood and Big Pines. Did the trackless trolley plan come to fruition...or was it simply a pipe dream? The answer is yes...and no. As one stands in front of the Swarthout Station, they cannot help but notice the set of iron tracks that lay in front of it. Did a train ever labor across rough mountain ridges and canyons laden with tree and sage to reach its designation in town? The answer is yes...and no. Mostly yes. Perhaps it wasn't a full train...just an engine and two cars. But it showed up, complete with an engineer and a conductor announcing, "Train arrivin' at the station!" The old man of the mountains figured the best way to finally say "yea or nay" to the train a-comin' through was by telling a story. With an arthritic hand he motioned the newcomer to have a seat on a worn bench in front of the Swarthout & Cajon Valley Railroad Station. With his legs stretched out in front of him, he tossed his black hat onto the tip of his cowboy boot. With a snort, he glanced around a town that had changed so much over the generations. Turning to the newcomer, he patted his shoulder with a thick aged hand and said, "Sit back, let me tell yuh a tale.."


Our tale starts here, at the Wright and Callender Building in Los Angeles

Los Angeles businessmen, along with investigators and Sumner Wright, met at the southwest corner of Fourth and Hill, at the Wright-Callender Building in Los Angeles and put into action a plan to connect the Garva railway station in the Cajon Pass to the community of Wrightwood. The project that would connect the two locations was an electric-ran trackless trolley that was constructed by the Lone Pine Utilities Company, who was also a part of Laurel Canyon Utilities Company of the Los Angeles Hollywood area. Colton resident, and Wrightwood forefather, Sumner Wright owned the Lone Pine Utilities Company. It was unknown if he had any controlling interest in Laurel Canyon Utilities Company (LCUC) or if LCUC was just another investor in the Wrightwood Trackless Trolley project.

Details of the meeting still aren't known, ninety years ago the records for the project were kept by E. E. Denton, in room 607 of the Higgin's Building in Los Angeles. Soon after this meeting Wright contacted the Baker Iron Works of Los Angeles to arrange for orders of iron rails for the trackless trolley project as early as February 10, 1912. "The objective of Line Pine Utilities Company was to operate a trackless trolley from a point named Grana" (correct spelling was Garva) on the Santa Fe Railroad in Cajon Pass, a distance of 12 miles in a Northeasterly direction through the Swarthout Canyon to what is generally known as the Lawson Summit Timber Tract," Sumner Wright had communicated to the Baker Iron Works of Los Angeles. The iron rails were not for track, since a trackless trolley had no tracks. With sparking sounds, they ran on the road with an extended arm connecting to the electric lines above. It was speculated that the rails were for forming platforms for the trolley at crucial points along the route. They might have been used to build a short gauge line from a point in Cajon Pass and over into West Cajon and Lone Pine Canyon's "Pioneer" ridge to help transfer lime deposits in the area back to the railhead.


(source: old postcards of California; Wrightwood Historical Museum files)

The California-Pacific Investment Company was an investor in Sumner Wright's Trackless Trolley project; this is a CPIC advertisement for the Trackless Trolley.


Old Wrightwood development plans (source: Wrightwood Historical Museum files)

The Trackless Trolley project was started well before Sumner Wright began subdividing the land in the Wrightwood area in 1923, but Wright already had an idea of the possibilities that the Swarthout Valley offered. One investor in the project was the California-Pacific Investment Company of Los Angeles (CPIC). They, along with Wrightwood developers, had visions of chalets scattered throughout the ridges of Blue Ridge and over to Wrightwood Mountain, of campgrounds and playgrounds dotting the landscape, which would bring people up from the cities and residents up to live among the pines. As the faded map above indicated, 2 public swimming pools, a golf course, a polo field, an athletic field, and several playgrounds, were also scattered across the Swarthout Valley. Lots of camp-size measurements were becoming available...perfect for the average canvas tent, picnic tables and fire ring. Picture perfect was what the developers and investor's claimed. Peace and quiet mixed with recreations within a valley of young and old pine. And for the hungry, there was an adjacent fruit orchard. The developers and investors were right. All that was needed was a way to get folks up there.



GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Trackin' a Dream-Part Two
« Reply #1 on: Mar 28, 08, 10:36:44 AM »

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Trackin' a Dream-Part Three
« Reply #2 on: Mar 28, 08, 10:39:44 AM »

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Trackin' a Dream-Part Four
« Reply #3 on: Mar 28, 08, 10:41:49 AM »

Wrightwood resident Bill Kane and the "Wrightwood Representative"

Since 1919, Wrightwood had progressed, but who would ever believed that in 1963, they would finally get a railroad in town. The Train, a small replica of a Santa Fe Steam locomotive, arrived at Wrightwood School-its new train depot. Wrightwood residents Bill and Mary Kane came across the "iron horse" in San Bernardino. After a little dealing back and forth they finally got their train, and after a lot of modifications to it, they brought it home. Complete with cowcatcher, steam stack and brass bell, the locomotive called "The Wrightwood Representative" of the Santa Fe Railroad had a new home. For years, the train was featured at PTA carnivals, Independence Day celebrations and transporting "tourists" during the old Mountaineer Days. Its main passengers were the kids. No track was required, just a good set of truck tires. But that doesn't mean that a train (of sorts) did not travel the paved mountain roads of downtown Wrightwood. The Wrightwood Representative mainly had its "station" at the Wrightwood School. With a little child-like imagination, one might say that a train, and not the trackless trolley type, made its debut in town over 44 years ago.


The above subscription notice surely looked like a ticket stub for the "station". Ticket "no. 23374 was ready to provide the reader a good ride.

Through the years there have been some that speculated that the "train track" in front of present day "Swarthout Station & Cajon Valley Railroad Station" on the corner of Cedar and Evergreen, was traces of an actual train line. It was four years in the planning stages this railroad station of sorts was built in Wrightwood. From its unique shape and down to its furnishings inside, it sure looked like the genuine article. Was it in preparation for a railroad going through town? Probably not, after all it was 1974 and most of the town was built up. To build a railroad station, and the track to go with it, many buildings would have to be torn down to make room. And even though the town was a couple of miles long, it was only a mile wide. The good old Swarthout Valley was big...just not that big. It would have made for a real boring train ride. You couldn't turn around in the narrow valley, so naturally it would be a tedious haul engineering a train to the end of the canyon, then having to back all the way down to Cajon Pass...go up again, then back down again. Imagine doing that over and over again. At least the engineer could put a joyful twist in the journey and play with the train whistle now and then

This unique station was called the S&CVRR Station, or the Swarthout and Cajon Valley Railroad Station. It was the new home of the Wrightwood Mountaineer newspaper that was owned and operated by long time resident Tom Pinard. As shown in the sketch rendered by Gene Knight, painstaking detail went in to make sure it looked like a bonafide railroad station. After all, there were rumors about a trackless trolley and a small train going through decades earlier.

Gene Knight had a keen interest in trains, which revealed itself on paper via his talented drafting pencil. Additional research was done by former resident J.J. "Smokey" Barton, while the architect and engineering responsibilities was carried out by Hans Steinmann of King, Benioff, Steinmann and King Consulting Engineers. With 800 square feet of main room to operation the newspapers, there was an addition 800 square feet for storage. Like a railroad station in a modern 19th century city, you walked through heavy oak double action swinging door into a lobby with a genuine wire cage ticket window. The newspaper subscription form even looked like an actual train ticket. Perhaps it was in a way, for many of us enjoyed the ride as Tom Pinard ran the Mountaineer for thirty years before he retired and sold it. The S&CVRR Station still sits in all its glory at the corner of Evergreen and Cedar Streets. Owned by local resident Hank Hallmark, he has kept it in tip top shape. The two sections of rail, 1320 pounds of steel, still lays embedded in the pavement in front of the railroad station. Interesting enough they point east and west, the same direction the trackless trolley would had traveled, had it ever reached its finally designation.

Oh, and about the genuine, bonafide train coming to Wrightwood? Well, it ain't made it...yet.

Resources:


Sumner Wright's Letters-February 10, 1912-Wrightwood Historical Museum files

Railroading Through the Cajon Pass, by Chard Walker; renowned author of Cajon Pass: Rail Passage to the Pacific and

Cajon;: A pictorial Album-San Bernardino to Victorville

Summary of the California -Pacific Investment Company-stored in the California Room, San Bernardino Public Library, San Bernardino:

The Electric Railway Historical Association of southern California, a guide to the electric heritage of  the L.A. region

Wrightwood Mountaineer, August 22, 1974, vol xiii no. 51; S&CVRR Station Lives)

Robert Clyde, Johnny & Roselyn Johnson-oral history (Robert Clyde audio interview conducted by John Lenau and Joyce Floyd, on file at Wrightwood Historical Musuem)

Los Angeles History of Trackless Trolleys-"Line planned ca. 1911 by Lone Pine Utilities Company, an affiliate of Laurel Canyon Utilities Company. Planned to connect Grava railway station (or halt) to Wrightwood. A contemporary account in a local newspaper states that construction was started but not completed."

 


GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Re: Trackin' a Dream
« Reply #4 on: Mar 28, 08, 10:51:29 AM »
The author made a mistake and ask for an apology. Luker's is now called Mtn. Chulas Mexican Food. I plum forgot to make the change prior to posting the piece. Their food is pretty good.
T.Graham

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Re: Trackin' a Dream
« Reply #5 on: Mar 28, 08, 10:38:48 PM »
I've had so much feedback on the story of Wrightwood's Trackless Trolley story...which I really enjoy receiving. History has always been my interest as I hiked, horse backed, skied...and generally roamed this area and the surrounding ones as well.

I felt the need to carry the story alittle further and mention another dear person who contributed much to the creation, the lore and the establishment of the famous S&CVRR Station. That person is Shirley Pinard Lynn, the former wife of Tom Pinard. As I had mentioned before, the Station is as genuine as a railroad station could be...it only missed a real "iron horse" coming through.

Both Shirley and Tom had a love for old steam trains and had rode many throughout the good U.S. of A. It took several months to come up with a building design that fit the bill. Mr. Pinard shared that there was not much that you can do with a small 40X80 ft lot. You could imagine the exhausting hours and countless ideas they put in to come up with something. On a Sunday afternoon they looked across at each other and said, "A railroad station..."

Mr Pinard recalled, "It was a natural as train stations are long and narrow, usually fitting between track and or track and a street. The "rest of the story" was a call to great friend JJ "Smokey" Barton, himself a model railroader, and he provided a half dozen model railroading magazines so we could blend in a variety of designs that would fit our particular needs.  And to celebrate the fact that we had a theme for our needed newspaper office, we headed up to the Big Pines Lodge, then operated by the Aherns, for dinner. While talking about our new idea, a couple having dinner with Marcia Meyers (she had just sold them a weekend cabin) joined in our enthusiasm, as did Marcia. And you won't believe it, but the fella sold railroad track...... And for the price of shipping it from Terminal Island to Wrightwood, we had our track!"

Great minds work well together, so do great couples. As the S&CVRR graces the corner of Evergreen and Cedar Streets, please remember...it could never have become the legendary railroad station of Wrightwood without Mrs. Pinard's spirit and driving force.

Terry G.

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Re: Trackin' a Dream
« Reply #6 on: Apr 01, 08, 09:46:07 AM »

William_Betts

  • Guest
The Trackless Trolly and mining in Lone Pine Canyon
« Reply #7 on: Aug 20, 13, 08:35:43 PM »
Hi, I am new to the forum.  I am a student at Cal State San Bernardino and doing my Honors Thesis on the Trackless Trolley.  I have seen the excellent articles posted by Graham_Ranch and am hoping to get in contact with the local history buffs, especially someone connected to the museum who knows  the correct phone number/

GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Re: The Trackless Trolly and mining in Lone Pine Canyon
« Reply #8 on: Sep 01, 13, 11:00:05 PM »
To get hold of GrahamRanch?

William_Betts

  • Guest
Re: The Trackless Trolly and mining in Lone Pine Canyon
« Reply #9 on: Sep 03, 13, 09:38:15 AM »
Yes, I would love to get in contact with anyone familiar with the area, especially Lone Pine and Swarthout canyons.  I can be contacted directly at my school email bettsw@coyote.csusb.edu if that is more convenient
.


GRAHAM_RANCH

  • Guest
Re: The Trackless Trolly and mining in Lone Pine Canyon
« Reply #10 on: Sep 04, 13, 09:58:19 AM »
Check your private messages :)

Offline Wrightwood

  • Administrator
  • Raccoon
  • *****
  • Posts: Plenty of Posts!
  • Wildlife Gateway
Re: Trackin' a Dream
« Reply #11 on: Dec 22, 14, 11:37:30 AM »





















 

anything